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数数字人民币 e-CNY（中国）
Led by the People's Bank of China, the pilot has the world's largest transaction scale and hundreds of millions of wallets.
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Ranked by objective public data. Data snapshot 2026-09-22.
Rankings are computed from the authoritative public sources listed below, weighted into a single objective index.
Led by the People's Bank of China, the pilot has the world's largest transaction scale and hundreds of millions of wallets.
The European Central Bank's preparatory project aims to cover 20 countries and 350 million people.
Fully launched in 2020, it is the world's first officially issued retail CBDC.
Issued in 2021, Africa's first CBDC has tens of millions of wallets opened.
Issued by the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, the world's first currency-union CBDC.
The Reserve Bank of India runs phased pilots, leveraging UPI's ecosystem to reach hundreds of millions.
BIS, together with China, Hong Kong, Thailand, and the UAE, built a cross‑border platform now in the MVP stage.
The Central Bank of Brazil's pilot focuses on tokenized deposits using Ethereum technology.
Legislated and piloted in 2023, with plans for large‑scale rollout.
The Bank of Korea's Hangang project has conducted a real‑transaction pilot with 100,000 users.
The Bank of England is in the design phase, deciding on issuance before 2030.
The Bank of Japan completed multiple proof‑of‑concept rounds, experimenting jointly with three major banks.
Sveriges Riksbank was the first central bank globally to research CBDC, responding to declining cash use.
FedNow real‑time payments are live, and Project Hamilton has completed its technical research.
The Hong Kong Monetary Authority's pilot entered phase two, exploring programmable payment scenarios.
The Monetary Authority of Singapore's retail CBDC experiment focuses on programmable and offline payments.
The Reserve Bank of Australia completed its 2023 pilot, focusing on asset tokenization settlement.
The Swiss National Bank issued a wholesale CBDC‑settled digital bond on the SIX exchange.
The Bank of Israel launched a challenge and pilot preparations, publicly soliciting design proposals.
BIS, together with Australia, Malaysia, Singapore, and South Africa, tested multi‑country wholesale CBDC cross‑border settlement.
This ranking is aggregated from the following authoritative sources:
Compiled by Ranklist from the public sources listed above. Figures are a snapshot taken on 2026-09-22, not live data.
Known limits This list reflects what those sources had published at the time of collection. Where sources disagree, we follow the one named first under Ranking Criteria.
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